Mexico has the world’s highest level of energy security among large economies

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Apr 042013
 
Mexico has the world's highest level of energy security among large economies

According to a recently published U.S. Chamber of Commerce study of the largest energy-consuming nations, Mexico is the most energy secure country of the 25 countries in the large energy user group with a score 14% below the OECD average (see graph). The study compiled an “International Index of Energy Security Risk”, taking into account […]

Environmental news briefs relating to Mexico

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Apr 022013
 

This post describes several newsworthy developments relating to Mexico’s natural environment. Financing to fight deforestation The Inter-American Development Bank is giving Mexico $15 million in financial and technical assistance to support climate change mitigation efforts. The program will help communities and ejidos finance low carbon projects in forest landscapes in five states, all of which […]

Popocatapetl Volcano and Colima Volcano continue to erupt

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Mar 302013
 
Popocatapetl Volcano and Colima Volcano continue to erupt

In our series of brief updates on topics featured in previous Geo-Mexico posts, we look this week at the continuing eruption of two major volcanoes: Popocatapetl Volcano (between Mexico City and Puebla) and Colima Volcano (on the Jalisco-Colima state border in western Mexico). Since our previous post, about a year ago, entitled Alert level rises […]

How does corruption in Mexico compare to Brazil, China, India and Russia?

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Mar 282013
 

Corruption is a serious concern in Mexico and these other four major emerging economies. Corruption is rather subjective and not an easy concept to measure. This post looks into corruption in Mexico, Brazil, China, India and Russia, as reported by Transparency International (TI) in its Perceived Corruption Index 2012 and the World Justice Project (WJP) Rule of […]

President Enrique Peña Nieto’s “Pact for Mexico”

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Mar 182013
 

President Enrique Peña Nieto has proposed a 34-page “Pact for Mexico” which addresses 95 important issues in five broad categories: reducing violence combating poverty boosting economic growth reforming education fostering social responsibility Though there are few details, the Pact specifically calls for: Universal Social Security, Unemployment Insurance and Health Care Systems Providing every public school […]

Angahuan, the nearest village to Paricutín Volcano in Michoacán, Mexico

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Mar 142013
 
Angahuan, the nearest village to Paricutín Volcano in Michoacán, Mexico

Last month we recounted the events surrounding the birth of Paricutín Volcano in 1943 in the state of Michoacán in western Mexico: Paricutin Volcano in Mexico celebrates its 70th birthday Angahuan, the nearest village to Paricutín Volcano, is fascinating in its own right, quite apart from its connections to the volcano. The village has a […]

Does Mexico have an “Open Government”?

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Mar 122013
 

The World Justice Project (WJP) 2012-2013 Report recently assessed 97 countries on eight Rule of Law factors. The “Open Government” factor involves engagement, access, participation, and collaboration between the government and its citizens. It includes accountability, freedom of information, and ability to petition the government. The WJP ranked Mexico 32nd of 97 countries in terms […]

Map of Yucatán Peninsula including Campeche, Mérida, Cancún, Riviera Maya and Cozumel

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Mar 092013
 
Map of Yucatán Peninsula including Campeche, Mérida, Cancún, Riviera Maya and Cozumel

Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula, a low, flat limestone platform, is the most recently formed part of Mexico. The low topography, which is quite similar to western Cuba and southern Florida, is virtually all below 150 m (500 ft). The submerged western and northern portion of this platform is known as the Campeche Bank. The peninsula was […]

The world’s richest man is one of 15 Mexican billionaires on 2013 Forbes list

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Mar 072013
 

The 2013 Forbes list of the world’s billionaires shows that the world’s 1,426 billionaires (an all-time high) share a record net worth of $5.4 trillion. The four countries with most billionaires are the USA (442), China (122), Russia (110) and Germany (58). Fifteen Mexican individuals or families make the 2013 list, also a record number. […]

Reforms badly needed for Mexico’s criminal justice system

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Mar 052013
 

The World Justice Project (WJP) 2012-2013 Report recently assessed 97 countries in terms of Rule of Law, which the WJP defines as “the underlying framework and rights that make prosperous and fair societies possible… where laws protect fundamental rights, and where justice is accessible for all”. Its definition includes four universal principles: The government and […]

Mexico’s tourist industry plans to increase tourist expenditures

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Mar 022013
 
Mexico's tourist industry plans to increase tourist expenditures

The tourism and travel industry in Mexico accounts for about 13% of GDP. Speaking last month at the XI National Tourism Forum in the resort city of Cancún, Mexico’s Tourism Secretary Claudia Ruiz Massieu outlined the National Tourism Strategy 2013-2018. The new plan places more emphasis on increasing the average expenditures of tourists than on […]

Mexico’s population: now over 117 million and expected to peak at about 138 million

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Feb 282013
 

Mexico’s population in January 2013 was 117.4 million; 57.3 million males (48.8%) and 60.1million (51.2%) females according to a December 10, 2012 report by CONAPO (Consejo Nacional de Población) in “Proyecciones de la población de México 2010-2050”. By January 2014 it will grow by over a million to 118.6 million. However demographic trends indicate that population […]

Paricutin Volcano in Mexico celebrates its 70th birthday

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Feb 202013
 
Paricutin Volcano in Mexico celebrates its 70th birthday

Today (20 February 2013) marks the 70th anniversary of the first eruption of Paricutín Volcano in the state of Michoacán in western Mexico. The landscape around the volcano, which suddenly started erupting in the middle of a farmer’s field in 1943 and which stopped equally abruptly in 1952, is some of the finest, most easily […]

The geography of Mexico’s drug trade: new cartels involved in turf wars

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Feb 202013
 

As we suggested a year ago – Mexico’s drug cartels and their shifting areas of operation, a 2012 update  – it is increasingly difficult to track the areas of operation of the major drug trafficking groups in Mexico. The U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control recently added a new narcotrafficking group […]

The geography of the Huichol Indians: cultural change

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Feb 182013
 
The geography of the Huichol Indians: cultural change

Huichol Indians may have retained many of their ancestral traditions, such as shamans and their annual cycle of ceremonies, but Huichol culture has changed significantly in the past three hundred years. During colonial times, the Huichol adopted string instruments, the use of metal tools, and the keeping of animals such as sheep, horses and cattle. […]

Which political party has the most state governors?

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Feb 162013
 
Which political party has the most state governors?

Mexican governors are elected for single six-year terms; re-election is not permitted by the Mexican Constitution. The terms of governors in different states overlap; for example, seven of the 32 governors began their term of office in 2012. The PRI (Partido Revolucionario Institucional, Institutional Revolutionary Party) currently holds 19 of the 32 governorships spread throughout […]

The crater lake of Santa María del Oro yields evidence for climate change

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Feb 142013
 
The crater lake of Santa María del Oro yields evidence for climate change

A magnificent crater lake nestles in a centuries-old volcanic crater a short distance east of the town of Santa María del Oro in Nayarit. The connecting road from Highway 15 first passes through the former mining town of Santa María del Oro and then rises slightly to offer a splendid view of the beautiful slate-blue […]

Ecological footprints, marine conservation and Cancun’s underwater sculpture park

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Feb 112013
 
Ecological footprints, marine conservation and Cancun's underwater sculpture park

The Global Ocean Commission, a new, high-level international effort to try to stave off eco-disaster in the world’s oceans, is being launched tomorrow in London, U.K.. Headed by former UK foreign secretary, David Miliband, former South African finance minister Trevor Manuel, and José María Figueres, a former president of Costa Rica, the Commission will promote […]

The cultural geography of Mexico’s carnival celebrations

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Feb 092013
 
The cultural geography of Mexico's carnival celebrations

Carnival celebrations are underway in many Mexican towns. Carnival (carnaval) is a time for merry-making in the days prior to Ash Wednesday, the beginning of Lent in the Christian liturgical calendar. (In 2013, Ash Wednesday falls on 13 February.) Carnival originated in Italy and was introduced into Mexico several centuries ago by the Spaniards. Even […]

The geography of the Huichol Indians: economy, lifestyles and settlements

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Feb 072013
 
The geography of the Huichol Indians: economy, lifestyles and settlements

In this post we take a closer look at the traditional life and settlement patterns of the Huichol Indians. The origins of the Huichol are unclear. The Wixárika themselves believe they arrived in the Jalisco-Nayarit area from the Valley of the Mexico, though most anthropologists believe it is more likely that they came originally either […]

What is the elevation of Mexico’s cities?

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Feb 042013
 
What is the elevation of Mexico's cities?

The short answer to “What is the elevation of Mexico’s cities?” is “somewhere between zero and 3000 meters (8200 ft) above sea level!” Mexico’s extraordinarily varied relief provides settlement opportunities at a very wide range of elevations. Many Mexican cities are at or near sea level. This group includes not only coastal resort cities such […]

Value of remittances entering Mexico declines in 2012

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Feb 042013
 

Mexico’s central bank has released figures showing that remittances entering Mexico in 2012 totalled $22.446 billion, 1.57% less than the $22.803 billion  recorded in 2011. [All figures in US dollars.] The central bank registered 71.62 million remittance movements in 2012, 2.52% more than the year before. The average remittance fell by about 4% from $326 […]

Cyclists retaking the streets of Guadalajara

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Feb 022013
 
Cyclists retaking the streets of Guadalajara

The popularity of cycling is growing rapidly in several Mexico cities. Mexico City has created bike lanes, an Ecobici system for short-distance hires, and holds numerous cycling events and rallies, designed to appeal to the whole family, not just to commuters. Guadalajara, Mexico’s second largest city, now has a higher density of car use than […]

The distinctive street pattern of Venta de Bravo, Michoacán

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Jan 262013
 
The distinctive street pattern of Venta de Bravo, Michoacán

The small settlement of Venta de Bravo, in the municipality of Contepec in the state of Michoacán, has a very distinctive street pattern. As the image shows, it has a circular “center”, surrounded by a series of concentric circular streets (see image), connected via regularly-spaced radial streets. The regularity of the pattern is not quite […]

The sacred geography of Mexico’s Huichol Indians

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Jan 242013
 
The sacred geography of Mexico’s Huichol Indians

The remote mountains and plateaus where the states of Jalisco, Nayarit and Zacatecas all meet is home to some 18,000 Huichol Indians, as well as their close cousins, the Cora. The Huichol (Wixárika = “the healers” in their own language) live in scattered, extended family, settlements (ranchos) and rely entirely on oral tradition. They are […]

Mexico’s Magic Town program loses its shine

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Jan 212013
 
Mexico's Magic Town program loses its shine

Regular readers will be well aware of our concern about the number of towns in Mexico designated Magic Towns in the past few months. As we have written previously, some of the towns chosen are far from “Magic” and offer very little indeed of interest to any regular tourist. Not content with devaluing the program […]